Activities

Your Toddler Can’t Have a Hacksaw Until They Find 10 Rusty Nails at This Bizarre Berkeley Playground

At a bizarre Berkeley, California playground, staff members give your four-year-old a hacksaw and a hammer. But there’s a catch—they must find 10 rusty nails first.

You might think that I’m joking, but I’m absolutely not.

Adventure Playground in the Berkeley Marina is one of the strangest kids’ play spaces I’ve ever seen. It looks like a cross between a shantytown and an outsider art project. But it’s actually a long-standing Berkeley institution and one of the places at the forefront of the new parenting movement called free-range parenting.

Risky Play

Parents spend a lot of our time trying to prevent our kids from grievously injuring themselves. It feels natural to do everything you can to keep the tiny humans in your life safe.

However, an increasing amount of literature and research shows that this approach might be counterproductive. The theory is that coddling children and being a so-called “helicopter parent” stops them from learning how to recognize and avoid danger on their own.

Recently, the Canadian Pediatric Society recommended, controversially, that children do things like climb trees, wander on their own, and engage in other risky play. The society says “Paediatricians are encouraged to think of outdoor risky play as one way to help prevent and manage common health problems such as obesity, anxiety, and behavioural issues.”

As with many progressive ideas, Berkeley is way ahead of this trend. With massive concrete slides and plenty of road-adjacent bike lanes, Berkeley already encourages people (including kids) to take calculated risks.

But the Adventure Playground takes the idea to a whole new level.

Here Little Timmy, Have a Wood Rasp

Berkeley’s Adventure Playground was founded in the 1970s. It’s changed very little since that time.

The concept is simple. Local people, construction contractors, and others drop off things like scraps of lumber, nails, and big discarded chunks of playground equipment. It’s up to kids to collectively assemble these things into a playground of their own construction.

The construction piece here is literal. Staff members are stationed at the entrance, ready to provide your kid—even a toddler—with a real metal hacksaw, claw hammer, or other potentially dangerous piece of construction equipment. Smaller kids get wood rasps and chisels.

Keeping with the concept of collective service, kids don’t get their hammers or saws until they use a magnet to walk around the playground and collect 10 rusty nails. Returning these to the staff members unlocks access to a new tool.

Since this is essentially a construction site run by four-year-olds, opportunities to find discarded pointy nails abound.

Once kids have their tools, they can take some fresh nails, bits of lumber, paint, and other construction items and get to work adding their own additions to the playground structure. They can also play and slide down the strange creations of other children.

How Is This a Thing?

If you’re reading this as a parent, you might be saying, “Awesome, sign me up!” Or you might be saying, “That sounds terrifying.”

I’m definitely in the latter camp. I brought my six-year-old to Adventure Playground and watched as he gleefully used a razor-sharp handsaw to haphazardly cut through pieces of plywood. One slip of the saw would’ve meant an ER visit. It’s a good thing that Oakland Children’s Hospital is so nearby!

Truthfully, I wasn’t as worried about my kid as I was about the other saw and hammer-wielding youngsters running around the playground.

It’s already a little nerve-racking to watch your young kid playing on a giant piece of playground equipment. It’s even worse when other children are running around that equipment with hammers.

Yes, staff members do keep an eye on the kids. But still, toddlers with wood rasps just inherently feels a bit scary.

It makes me wonder about the limits of this new parenting style. It’s nice to think that kids will learn self-responsibility through risky play. But it also feels a little reckless to trust that no one on the playground is going to bash your kid over the head with their city-issued mallet.

There’s also the question of how a playground like Adventure Playground can possibly exist in today’s anxious, litigious world. Adventure Playground likely survives because it’s part of the city of Berkeley.

No private enterprise could possibly operate it, and it’s unlikely any insurance company in its right mind would insure it. But city entities enjoy protections that allow them to get away with introducing the kinds of risks parents usually pay thousands of dollars to avoid.

It’s a bit like how the city of San Francisco and the municipal railroad operate the city’s iconic cable cars, which are an obviously risky means of transportation. A private operator would struggle to keep these attractions running given the risks. But because they’re an iconic part of the city and run by a public entity, they can continue.

Safer Than it Seems?

To Adventure Playground’s credit, it’s also likely a lot safer than it feels.

As many as 600 kids use the playground each day, yet injuries appear surprisingly rare. I’ve never seen or heard of a kid getting injured there, and I wasn’t able to find records of any major injuries in my research.

As representatives of Adventure Playground have pointed out, the playground makes all its risks obvious. That’s in contrast to many things in life (including conventional playgrounds) where risks are present, but hidden.

It’s a truism that the thing you’re concerned about is rarely the one that gets you. Kids running around with hammers feels scary, but your kid is probably far more likely to be injured on the car ride over to the playground than in its junkyard-esque bounds.

And Adventure Playground is hardly unique–as many as 1,000 similar playgrounds exist throughout Europe, and especially in the Netherlands. Even other Bay Area institutions have embraced risky play–the Bay Area Discovery Museum built the concept into their new Gumnut Grove section.

What do you think? Is your own little bundle of joy ready to run wild with hacksaws and paint? Or are you more of the “proud helicopter” style? Let us know in the comments or email us at tom@bayareatelegraph.com

Thomas Smith

Thomas Smith is a food and travel photographer and writer based in the San Francisco Bay Area. His photographic work routinely appears in publications including Food and Wine, Conde Nast Traveler, and the New York Times and his writing appears in IEEE Spectrum, SFGate, the Bold Italic and more. Smith holds a degree in Cognitive Science (Neuroscience) and Anthropology from the Johns Hopkins University.

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